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People
Jews born in or connected to Latvia

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Culture
Cultural and social life of Latvian Jews

Geography
Towns and cities where Jews lived in Latvia

Limbaži

Limbaži, town (since 1783), district centre (Republic of Latvia). Known since 1223. From 1629 – part of Sweden. From 1721 – part of the Russian Empire. In the 19th and early 20th centuries – a subordinate town of Lemzhal, Volmarsky District, Livonian Province. In 1918–40 – part of the Latvian Republic, from 1940 to 1991 – part of the Latvian SSR. In 1887, there were 159 Jews (7%) living in Limbaži, in 1910 – 250 (7.1%), in 1920 – 95 (4%), in 1925 –98 (3%), in 1930 – 105 (4%), in 1935 – approx. 100 Jews (approx. 3%).

Jews lived in Limbaži from the 1860s. In 1910, Limbaži had a synagogue and a Jewish cemetery.

In 1920, with the help of the Joint, a charity fund was opened in Limbaži.

There was a synagogue and a mikvah. In 1922, 610 rubles in donations were collected for the Jewish National Fund.

In April 1923, Jewish student M. Kosten was beaten by an anti-Semitic mob, which was dispersed by the police.

On 4 July 1941, Limbaži was occupied by Wehrmacht troops. On 12 September 1941, the Jews of Limbaži were shot.