Goldberg Samuel (born 6 May 1903, Dvinsk, Vitebsk Governorate – date of death unknown) — educator.

Samuel Goldberg received a higher religious education at a yeshiva in Dvinsk. From 1927, he worked at a primary school in Rakvere, Estonia. In 1932, he completed a two-year programme at the Jewish Pedagogical Courses.

He taught Hebrew and mathematics at the Private Jewish Secondary and Primary School of S. Gorfinkel, the Riga Jewish Public Gymnasium and Primary School, as well as at the Primary and Secondary Schools of the Jewish Society for the Promotion of Art and Knowledge.

In 1941, he was deported to the Riga Ghetto; his subsequent fate remains unknown.